209 lines
6.4 KiB
Svelte
209 lines
6.4 KiB
Svelte
<script lang="ts">
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import Seo from '$lib/components/Seo.svelte';
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import Breadcrumb from '$lib/components/Breadcrumb.svelte';
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import Resume from '$lib/components/Resume.svelte';
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import SectionTitle from '$lib/components/SectionTitle.svelte';
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import { webPage } from '$lib/seo';
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import { SITE, evenementsMai1967 as m } from '$lib/data/gong';
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const crumbs = [
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{ name: 'Accueil', path: '/' },
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{ name: 'Mé 67', path: '/me-67/' }
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];
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const eventNode = {
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'@type': 'Event',
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'@id': `${SITE.url}/me-67/#event`,
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name: 'Émeutes de mai 1967 en Guadeloupe (Mé 67)',
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description:
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"Répression sanglante d'une grève ouvrière à Pointe-à-Pitre les 26-28 mai 1967. Bilan estimé par les historiens : 80 à 200 victimes.",
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startDate: '1967-05-26',
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endDate: '1967-05-28',
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eventStatus: 'https://schema.org/EventScheduled',
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location: {
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'@type': 'Place',
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name: 'Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe',
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address: { '@type': 'PostalAddress', addressLocality: 'Pointe-à-Pitre', addressRegion: 'Guadeloupe', addressCountry: 'FR' }
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},
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about: { '@id': `${SITE.url}/#organization` }
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};
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</script>
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<Seo
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title="Mé 67 — les émeutes de mai 1967 en Guadeloupe"
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description="Les 26-28 mai 1967, la répression d'une grève ouvrière à Pointe-à-Pitre fait de 8 (bilan officiel) à 200 morts (estimations des historiens). Récit, bilan et rôle du GONG."
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path="/me-67/"
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type="article"
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graph={[webPage('/me-67/', 'Mé 67 — émeutes de mai 1967', 'Récit et bilan des tueries de mai 1967 à Pointe-à-Pitre.'), eventNode]}
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breadcrumb={crumbs}
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/>
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<main id="contenu" class="section">
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<div class="container">
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<Breadcrumb items={crumbs} />
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<p class="surtitre"><span class="flag-chip" aria-hidden="true"></span> 26 — 28 mai 1967 · Pointe-à-Pitre</p>
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<h1>Mé 67</h1>
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<div class="lecture">
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<Resume
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lead="« Mé 67 » désigne la répression sanglante des 26, 27 et 28 mai 1967 à Pointe-à-Pitre, en Guadeloupe. Partie d'une grève des ouvriers du bâtiment, elle a fait, selon les historiens, entre 80 et 200 victimes — un massacre colonial longtemps occulté."
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points={[
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'Déclencheur : une grève pour +2,5 % de salaire, sur fond d’agression raciste.',
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'Le 26 mai, les forces de l’ordre tirent à balles réelles.',
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'Jacques Nestor, militant du GONG (26 ans), est la première victime.',
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'Bilan officiel : 7-8 morts. Estimations des historiens : 80 à 200 victimes.'
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]}
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/>
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</div>
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<!-- CONTEXTE -->
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<section class="section--tight">
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<SectionTitle title="Comment tout a commencé" as="h2" id="contexte" />
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<div class="lecture prose">
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<p><strong>Le contexte social.</strong> {m.contexte.social}</p>
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<p><strong>L'étincelle raciste.</strong> {m.contexte.racial}</p>
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<p><strong>Le contexte politique.</strong> {m.contexte.politique}</p>
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<p><strong>L'arrière-plan international.</strong> {m.contexte.international}</p>
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</div>
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</section>
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<!-- DÉROULEMENT -->
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<section class="section--tight">
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<SectionTitle title="Trois jours de répression" as="h2" id="deroulement" />
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<ol class="jours">
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{#each Object.entries(m.deroulement) as [jour, recit] (jour)}
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<li class="jour">
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<p class="jour__date">{jour}</p>
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<p class="jour__txt">{recit}</p>
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</li>
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{/each}
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</ol>
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</section>
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<!-- BILAN -->
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<section class="section--tight">
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<SectionTitle title="Le bilan" as="h2" id="bilan" />
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<div class="bilan">
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<div class="bilan__stat"><span class="bilan__num">7–8</span><span>morts (bilan officiel)</span></div>
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<div class="bilan__stat is-strong"><span class="bilan__num">80–200</span><span>victimes (estimations des historiens)</span></div>
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<div class="bilan__stat"><span class="bilan__num">30+</span><span>blessés</span></div>
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</div>
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<p class="lecture prose note">{m.bilan.note}</p>
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</section>
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<!-- RÔLE DU GONG -->
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<section class="section--tight">
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<SectionTitle title="Quel a été le rôle du GONG ?" as="h2" id="role-gong" />
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<div class="lecture prose">
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<p>
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Le GONG a soutenu les revendications ouvrières et participé à la mobilisation. Mais
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l'enquête a établi que les émeutes étaient <strong>spontanées</strong>.
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</p>
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<ul>
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{#each m.roleDuGONG.actions as a (a)}
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<li>{a}</li>
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{/each}
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</ul>
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<p><strong>La controverse.</strong> {m.roleDuGONG.controverse}</p>
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<blockquote>
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{m.roleDuGONG.rapportsPolice}
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<footer>— Commissaire divisionnaire Honoré Gévaudan, rapport de 1967</footer>
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</blockquote>
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<p><strong>Une élimination préméditée ?</strong> {m.roleDuGONG.analyse}</p>
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</div>
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</section>
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<p class="src lecture">Sources : {m.source}.</p>
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<nav class="suite" aria-label="Poursuivre la lecture">
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<a class="btn btn--ghost" href="/proces-1968/">Le procès de 1968 →</a>
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<a class="btn btn--ghost" href="/militants/jacques-nestor/">Jacques Nestor →</a>
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</nav>
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</div>
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</main>
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<style>
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.surtitre {
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display: inline-flex;
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flex-direction: column;
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gap: 0.5rem;
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font-family: var(--font-display);
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text-transform: uppercase;
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letter-spacing: 0.08em;
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font-size: 0.85rem;
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color: var(--muted);
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}
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.jours {
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list-style: none;
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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display: grid;
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gap: var(--space-2);
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}
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.jour {
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background: var(--card-bg);
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border: 1px solid var(--line);
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border-left: 4px solid var(--accent);
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border-radius: var(--radius-md);
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padding: var(--space-3);
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}
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.jour__date {
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font-family: var(--font-display);
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text-transform: uppercase;
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font-weight: 800;
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color: var(--accent);
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margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
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}
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.jour__txt {
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margin: 0;
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color: var(--muted);
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}
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.bilan {
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display: grid;
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grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(180px, 1fr));
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gap: var(--space-2);
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margin-bottom: var(--space-3);
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}
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.bilan__stat {
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background: var(--card-bg);
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border: 1px solid var(--line);
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border-radius: var(--radius-md);
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padding: var(--space-3);
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display: flex;
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flex-direction: column;
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gap: 0.3rem;
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color: var(--muted);
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}
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.bilan__stat.is-strong {
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border-color: var(--accent);
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border-width: 2px;
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}
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.bilan__num {
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font-family: var(--font-display);
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font-weight: 900;
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font-size: 2rem;
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color: var(--creme);
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line-height: 1;
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}
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.note {
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font-style: italic;
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color: var(--muted);
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}
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.src {
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color: var(--muted-fort);
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font-size: 0.85rem;
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margin-top: var(--space-3);
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}
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.suite {
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display: flex;
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gap: 0.6rem;
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flex-wrap: wrap;
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margin-top: var(--space-4);
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}
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blockquote footer {
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margin-top: 0.4rem;
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font-size: 0.85rem;
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color: var(--muted-fort);
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}
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</style>
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